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Hard Money Loans: Borrowers Solution For
Low Credit, Foreclosure And
Bankruptcy
A couple
from Palmdale, California called my office Monday afternoon
asking if we can help them save their home. They are three
months delayed in their mortgage payments and their house is in
foreclosure. The couple has kids, they love their house and
they don't wish to move anywhere else. They have low credit, in
foreclosure and have high debt ratio thus banks turned them
down. Understanding the urgency of the couple's situation, I
began asking them questions about their current financial
situation, what affected their credit, how many mortgages they
owe, liens, collections, judgments, etc. At the end of our
phone call conversation, I told the borrower that we could get
them a loan through hard money investors. The borrower was
shocked to hear that they at last could get a loan and avoid
losing their home. Applying for a loan through regular banks is
subject to limited loan to value, debt ratio, income
documentation and credit rating guidelines. For homeowners or
borrowers who have low credit rating, in notice of default,
foreclosure or bankruptcy, they will instantly get rejected by
banks. Does this mean that they can't get a loan and lose their
home? Definitely Not!
Hard money
or private money loan is the answer for low credit borrowers
and who are in financial distress like notice of default,
foreclosure, bankruptcy, credit delinquency, judgments,
collections, tax liens, etc. Hard money is equity based,
non-fico based lending. Provided that the borrower
has equity left in the house after the deductions of all
mortgages owed, liens, charge offs and collections, interest
payment delays, and prepayment penalty. Hard money represents
hard-earned money of individual investors, corporations,
groups, insurance companies, and hedge fund managers who are
capable of giving financing based on equity or collateral from
the borrower.
Hard money
lenders or investors have a standard 65% Loan To Value
(LTV). In certain
situations there are investors who could go up to 70-75%
LTV. Sometimes
hard money investors can go even up to 80-90%LTV, but in this
case they will demand to be on title to secure their
investment. At
65%LTV, it is possible to submit a loan as stated
income. Beyond
65%LTV will require full income and asset
documentation. For
borrowers who are going through financial hardship such as
employment termination/downsizing, medical emergencies, natural
disasters, divorce, business loss, or other valid condition
that puts them in financial distress, hard money lenders are
willing to work with them provided that they show an ability to
repay the loan or have an 'exit strategy' when the term is
over.
Hard money
is short term financing which lasts within 6 months to 1 year,
however, 2 or 3 year terms are also
available.
The idea of getting a hard money loan is to offer
immediate solution to foreclosure or low credit borrower
that requires fast cash to pay off debts or the existing
loan has already matured and needs to be paid
off.
Hard money
is the last recourse for borrowers if they can't get standard
bank financing.
Hard money or private money loans are normally much higher in
rates and points.
The rate can range from 8.5, 11, 12, 13 up to 15% dependent on
loan to value and income documentation. Although hard money is
non-fico based which could go below 500 mid score, the credit
history of the borrower can also have an impact on the rate
that they are getting. The high rates and points for
hard money is an investment caution for hard money lenders or
private investors.
High risk borrowers present a potential headache to the
investors when they default in payment. Going through the foreclosure
proceedings, attorney fees and selling the property turnaround
time are factors that bring high liability to hard money
lenders.
The
reality of hard money is 'high come back vs. high risk'
business relationship. Hard money loan lenders or private
investors are willing to take on high risks provided that it's
a good investment return. Not all borrowers have good paying
ability, which caused the private investors to charge higher
rates to prepare for future risks and carry the property
through foreclosure and re-sell the property. If refinancing
for hard money does not work for homeowners/borrowers who are
in notice of default, foreclosure or bankruptcy, there are
other creative ways that they can get help from hard money
investors. These creative ways may consist of a sale contract,
lease purchase or the investor going on title and giving time
to allow the homeowner to sell the property. These are not easy
to do but can be done if the homeowner doesn't have other
alternatives. The advantages of hard money loans can allow the
borrower to get out from financial distress by paying off
debts, saving home from foreclosure, avoiding bankruptcy, and
having the ability to rebuild credit within 6 months to 1 year
timeframe. A hard money loan can provide a 'great rescue' for
homeowners and borrowers during hard times.
Hard money
or private financing is available for both residential and
commercial properties. Common loan programs include
Raw Land, Construction, High End Million Dollar Estates,
Apartments, Hotels, Motels, Mixed Use Properties, Office
Building, Shopping Mall, Mobile Homes in Park, Gas Station,
Restaurant, Hospitals, Golf Courses, Casinos, Convalescent
Homes, Grocery Stores, Manufactured Homes, and even Business
Loans.
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